解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Pre-sleep whey protein intake has been shown to improve overnight muscle protein synthesis, muscle size and strength, and muscle recovery. Despite a growing interest in alternative protein sources, such as plant-based protein, there is no evidence regarding the efficacy of plant-based proteins consumed pre-sleep. Ther...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072049
更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Postprandial hyperglycemia interferes with vascular reactivity and is a strong predictor of cardiovascular disease. Macronutrient preloads reduce postprandial hyperglycemia in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) or type 2 diabetes (T2D), but the effect on endothelial function is unknown. Therefore, we exami...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072053
更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is globally known as the number one cause of death with hyperlipidemia as a strong risk factor for CVD. The initiation of drug treatment will be recommended if lifestyle modification fails. However, medicines currently used for improving cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterols...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12072055
更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dyslipidemias are a heterogeneous group of metabolic disorders mainly characterized by an increased risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) or other conditions, such as acute pancreatitis in hypertriglyceridemia. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diet treatment and nutraceuti...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072056
更新日期:2020-07-10 00:00:00
abstract::(1) Introduction: Current evidence on managing infants under six months with growth failure or other nutrition-related risk is sparse and low quality. This review aims to inform research priorities to fill this evidence gap, focusing on breastfeeding practices. (2) Methods: We searched PubMed, CINAHL Plus, and Cochran...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12072044
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality largely due to increased cardiovascular disease risk. This study examined the relationships among protein consumption and sources on glycemic control and cardiovascular health in individuals with prediabetes and T2D. Sixty-two overweight or obese ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072031
更新日期:2020-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::The circadian rhythm of urinary sodium excretion is related to the diurnal blood pressure regulation (BP) and the nocturnal dipping pattern. The renal sodium excretion expressed as daytime/nighttime ratio impacts BP, but a limited number of studies have investigated this topic to date. In this cross-sectional study, w...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072013
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim is evaluating the changes in weight and dietary habits in a sample of outpatients with obesity after 1 month of enforced lockdown during the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Italy. In this observational retrospective study, the patients of our Obesity Unit were invited to answer to a 12-question multiple-choice q...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072016
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::The etiopathogenesis of Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a result of a complex interaction between host immune response, the gut microbiome and environmental factors, such as diet. Although scientific advances, with the use of biological medications, have revolutionized IBD treatment, the challenge for maintaining ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12072018
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Lifestyle interventions have been shown to reverse hyperglycemia to normoglycemia. However, these effects are not long-lasting and are accompanied with high dropout rates. As formula diets have been shown to be simple in usage and effective in improving glycemic control, we hypothesised that adding a low-carbohydrate ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12072022
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity and overweight are both public health problems, affecting increasingly younger populations. Promoting healthy eating should be a must in schools. Therefore, getting to know the eating habits of a population group as sensitive as adolescents and whether their schools apply an appropriate policy for their nutrit...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12071979
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Given the complexity of oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR), we tested the hypothesis that combination therapies and modes of administration would synergistically optimize efficacy for prevention of OIR. Newborn rats were exposed to neonatal intermittent hypoxia (IH) from the first day of life (P0) until P14 during which...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12071980
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::The prevention or alleviation of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a challenge for contemporary health services. The aim of this study was to review the literature on the prevention or alleviation of AD by introducing an appropriate carnitine-rich diet, dietary carnitine supplements an...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12071987
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::High sugar intake in childhood has been linked to obesity. However, the role of macronutrient substitutions and associations with metabolic health remain unclear. We examined associations of carbohydrate intake and its subtypes with body composition and metabolic health among 3573 children participating in a populatio...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12071940
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrient timing involves manipulation of nutrient consumption at specific times in and around exercise bouts in an effort to improve performance, recovery, and adaptation. Its historical perspective centered on ingestion during exercise and grew to include pre- and post-training periods. As research continued, transla...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12071948
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Breastfeeding is natural and the optimal basis of infant nutrition and development, with many benefits for maternal health. Human milk is a dynamic fluid fulfilling an infant's specific nutritional requirements and guiding the growth, developmental, and physiological processes of the infant. Human milk is considered u...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12071952
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::No previous reviews or meta-analyses have specifically assessed the effects of increased fruit and vegetable (FV) intake on weight loss with a primary focus on women. Several studies show differences between men and women in how increased FV intake affects their weight loss and maintenance, risk of becoming overweight...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12071919
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::People suffering from a food intolerance (FI) tend to initiate restrictive diets such as a gluten-free diet (GFD), to alleviate their symptoms. To learn about how people live with these problems in daily life (independent of their medical diagnoses), 1203 participants answered a previously validated questionnaire and ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061892
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::Selenoneine is a novel organic selenium compound markedly found in the blood, muscles, and other tissues of fish. This study aimed to determine whether selenoneine attenuates hepatocellular injury and hepatic steatosis in a mouse model of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Mice lacking farnesoid X receptor (FX...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061898
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in physical isolation measures in many parts of the world. In Australia, nationwide restrictions included staying at home, unless seeking medical care, providing care, purchasing food, undertaking exercise, or attending work in an essential service. All undergr...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061865
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Polyphenol consumption is implicated in gut microbiome composition and improved metabolic outcomes, but it is unclear whether the effect is independent of dietary fiber. METHODS:We investigated the links between (poly)phenol intake, gut microbiome composition (16s RNA) and obesity independently of fiber int...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061871
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular disease poses a major public health problem worldwide. Trigonelline isolated from Raphanus sativus cv. Sakurajima Daikon (Sakurajima radish) induces nitric oxide production from vascular endothelial cells and enhances vascular function. Here, we investigated the characteristics of trigonelline and its effects...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061872
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Efforts to shape the food environment are aimed at reducing diet-related co-morbidities. Front-of-package labeling (FOPL) may support the consumers to make an informed decision at the point of purchase and encourage industry to reformulate food products. The Israeli Ministry of Health (MOH) implemented a unique FOPL s...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061875
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::The role of dietary antioxidants on exhaustive exercise-induced oxidative stress has been well investigated. However, the contribution of total dietary antioxidant capacity on exogenous antioxidant defense and exercise performance has commonly been disregarded. The aims of the present investigation were to examine (i)...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061877
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In South Africa, the increased consumption of sugary drinks has been associated with increased obesity rates. Mass media campaigns can play a crucial role in improving knowledge, shifting attitudes, and building support for government action on reducing sugary drink consumption. No study to date has evaluate...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061878
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Dysmagnesemia is a serious disturbance of microelement homeostasis. The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of serum magnesium concentrations in hospitalized patients according to gender, age, and result of hospitalization. The study was conducted from February 2018 to January 2019 at the Central Clinica...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061836
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Parents' stress is independently associated with increased child adiposity, but parents' stress may also interfere with childhood obesity prevention programs. The disruptions to the family dynamic caused by participating in a behaviour change intervention may exacerbate parent stress and undermine overall intervention...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061835
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of effective treatment for chronic discomfort without negative side effects highlights the need for alternative treatments. Pain Bloc-R is a natural health product composed of vitamins B6, B12, D, white willow bark extract, Angelica root extract, acetyl L-carnitine HCl, caffeine, L-theanine, Benfotiamine, and...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061831
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) affects approximately 20% of Australians. Patients suffer a burning sensation known as heartburn due to the movement of acidic stomach content into the esophagus. There is anecdotal evidence of the effectiveness of prebiotic sugarcane flour in controlling symptoms of GERD. This p...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061813
更新日期:2020-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::The human skin hosts innumerable microorganisms and maintains homeostasis with the local immune system despite the challenges offered by environmental factors such as ultraviolet radiation (UVR). UVR causes cutaneous alterations such as acute (i.e., sunburn) and chronic inflammation, tanning, photoaging, skin cancer, ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061795
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrodin (GAS), the main phenolic glycoside extracted from Gastrodia elata Blume, exhibited potential neuroprotective properties. Here we examined the protective effects of GAS against lead(Pb)-induced nerve injury in mice, and explores its underlying mechanisms. Our research findings revealed that GAS improved behav...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061805
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic can influence dietary profiles, especially those of adolescents, who are highly susceptible to acquiring bad eating habits. Adolescents' poor dietary habits increase their subsequent risk of degenerative diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular pathologies, etc. Our a...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061807
更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00
abstract::Bone problems in the population begin to be establish in childhood. The present study aims to assess the usual calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, and vitamin D intakes, along with the food sources of these nutrients, in Spanish children participating in the EsNuPI (Estudio Nutricional en Población Infantil Española) stud...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061787
更新日期:2020-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Two different species of sage, Salvia officinalis and Salvia lavandulaefolia, have demonstrated activities in cognitive function during preclinical and clinical studies related to impaired health situations or single administration. Different memory processes have been described to be significantly and pos...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061777
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::This is the first study to evaluate vitamin K status in relation to dietary intake and phenylalanine dietary compliance in patients with phenylketonuria (PKU). The dietary and PKU formula intake of vitamin K was calculated in 34 PKU patients, with vitamin K status determined by the measurement of prothrombin induced b...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061772
更新日期:2020-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::This study sought to describe and compare adherence to the Mediterranean diet and consumption of local foods from the Huelva region among Spanish university women in relation to menstrual pain and other menstrual characteristics. This cross-sectional study included 311 health science students. The study variables were...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061759
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Eating behavior is an important aspect for dietary quality and long-term health. This study examined associations between eating vegetables first at a meal and food intakes among preschool children in Tokyo, Japan. We used cross-sectional data of 135 preschool children from seven nursery schools in Adachi City, Tokyo,...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061762
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Responsive feeding is crucial to the formation of life-long healthy eating behavior. Few studies have examined maternal responsive feeding in early infancy among a Chinese population. This prospective study describes maternal responsive feeding and factors associated with maternal responsive feeding, with emphasis on ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061766
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Background: Mac-2 binding protein (M2BP) is a highly glycosylated secreted glycoprotein that is involved in immune defense and regulation. Our cross-sectional studies indicated that serum M2BP was a useful liver fibrosis biomarker for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In this study, we conducted a 7-year longi...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061770
更新日期:2020-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Lower vitamin D status at birth and during infancy has been associated with increased incidence of eczema and food allergies. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of early infancy vitamin D supplementation on allergic disease outcomes in infants at "hereditary risk" of allergic disease, but who had suff...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12061747
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00